In 2030, we will still be living in geopolitically uncertain times where preparation and the risks of hybrid threats continue to strongly affect us. Developing an independent European defence is a major strategic investment for the EU. The production capabilities of the defence industry have been boosted, and gaps in performance have been covered.
For the defence industry, a growing market and increases in the defence and security budgets have allowed for significant investments to be made in the development of defence and cyber technology. Joint European development is strongly promoted through the EDF research projects, and industrial partnerships play a significant role, especially for smaller defence and cyber operators.
The role of data and artificial intelligence has become significant, especially as regards supporting decision-making, boosting efficiency, and providing cyber protection. Smart solutions are increasingly integrated into operations and leadership tools; for cyber protection, the role of AI continues to grow, driven by digitalization and attacks that leverage AI.
Autonomous solutions have matured, and the level of autonomy has increased. The focus has shifted from pilot-operated drones to self-flying, target-seeking solutions and swarming.
